Author: Alfred But

  • An Easy-to-build Active Small Loop Antenna for Urban Indoor MW/SW Reception

    Motivation I am living in a downtown apartment where an outdoor “large” antenna is impractical. My only feasible location for a fixed antenna is at the balcony. Obviously for SWL-ing at frequency below ~15MHz, only electrically small antennas can be used. Moreover man-made noise is very high in my area, rendering a whip antenna unusable.An…

  • A low cost comb generator

    A comb generator is a simple but useful piece of equipment. Most comb-generators rely on a Step-recovery-diode (SRD) to create very narrow pulses which are rich in harmonics. Unfortunately SRDs are expensive, hard to find and very fragile. The above circuit and figure show one low-cost design that replace the SRD with a PIN diode.…

  • HP8562A Spectrum Analyzer Repair: Fixing Video Offset / Display Issues

    My HP8562A has been in excellent condition for many years until one day when I powered it up, the displayed trace was weird. The whole spectrum display was shifted up, as in the above photo. Trying to display the built-in cal. signal further confirmed the problem. The photo below showed the 300MHz cal. signal, which…

  • My first radio experiment

    My first radio project was a crystal radio which was similar to the above picture. As a poor student, the selling price of the kit was too much for me. Fortunately I found a article on building crystal radios from an electronics magazine. I copied the circuit, bought low cost components from the surplus market,…

  • Hello Electronics/Radio Hobbyists!

    If you are a hobbyist and interested to know the evolution of radio/electronics for the past 50 years, you are in the right place. Don’t worry, I will not bore you with well-known history, which has been detailed in many good books. Instead I will give detailed circuit description to the radio receivers/transceivers I have…